منابع مشابه
Infectious myelopathies.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Infections and secondary inflammatory changes play an important role in spine pathology leading to myelopathy or myelitis. To achieve optimal clinical outcomes and accurate prognosis, physicians must promptly recognize these disorders. This review provides a contemporary overview of the major pathogens known to cause myelopathic symptoms and focuses on unique clinical syndrome...
متن کاملSpinal Cord Compression and Myelopathies
Patients with signs and symptoms of acute myelopathy require urgent neurologic evaluation focused upon the identifi cation and management of treatable disorders. MRI of the spine is the imaging modality of choice to evaluate for a compressive lesion. When cord compression is present, surgical treatment is usually indicated. When compression is not detected, an analysis of precise lesion localiz...
متن کاملMyelopathies in patients with cancer.
Myelopathy is a devastating neurologic complication of cancer. The resulting pain, paralysis, and incontinence can turn a patient with cancer from a functioning individual to one who is confined to a chair or bed. Early diagnosis and appropriate therapy can prevent or ameliorate these symptoms and improve both duration of survival and quality of life. Accurate neurologic assessment of patients ...
متن کاملDiagnosis and management of acute myelopathies.
BACKGROUND Acute myelopathies represent a heterogeneous group of disorders with distinct etiologies, clinical and radiologic features, and prognoses. Transverse myelitis (TM) is a prototype member of this group in which an immune-mediated process causes neural injury to the spinal cord, resulting in varying degrees of weakness, sensory alterations, and autonomic dysfunction. TM may exist as par...
متن کاملAcute transverse myelitis: demyelinating, inflammatory, and infectious myelopathies.
Acute transverse myelitis is a rare neurologic condition that has an estimated incidence of up to 3 per 100,000 patient years (0.003%). Although rare, acute transverse myelitis can have devastating neurologic effects with up to two-thirds of patients having a moderate to severe degree of residual disability. The term acute transverse myelitis was previously reserved for idiopathic cases, but cu...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1080-2371
DOI: 10.1212/01.con.0000324124.55065.09